{"id":4307,"date":"2018-05-28T15:40:32","date_gmt":"2018-05-28T18:40:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vivacquaadvogados.com\/?p=4307"},"modified":"2018-06-05T08:40:55","modified_gmt":"2018-06-05T11:40:55","slug":"superior-justice-court-superior-tribunal-de-justica-stj-special-appeal-1294462-injury-of-the-creditor-intention-essentiality-characterization-of-fraud","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vivacquaadvogados.com\/en\/superior-justice-court-superior-tribunal-de-justica-stj-special-appeal-1294462-injury-of-the-creditor-intention-essentiality-characterization-of-fraud\/","title":{"rendered":"SUPERIOR JUSTICE COURT (SUPERIOR TRIBUNAL DE JUSTI\u00c7A \u2013 \u201cSTJ\u201d) \u2013 SPECIAL APPEAL 1294462 &#8211; INJURY OF THE CREDITOR &#8211; INTENTION &#8211; ESSENTIALITY &#8211; CHARACTERIZATION OF FRAUD"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling gradient-container-1\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 20px; line-height: 30px;\">The Fourth Panel of the Superior Justice Court unanimously held in the decision that in order to characterize the fraud against creditors, it is not essential that there be a clear intention to harm the creditor (\u201cconsilium fraudis\u201d), in addition to the other requirements established by law, the third party acquiring knowledge of the insolvency of the debtor (\u201cscientia fraudis\u201d) in the following terms:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 20px; line-height: 30px;\">&#8220;INTERNAL RULING IN THE SPECIAL APPEAL, FRAUD AGAINST CREDITORS, PROOF OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS REQUIRED. APPEAL PARTIALLY PROVIDED.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 20px; line-height: 30px;\">1-The occurrence of fraud against creditors requires the credit to be established, proof of loss to the creditor (\u201ceventus damni\u201d), that the legal act has led the debtor to insolvency and the knowledge of the debtor&#8217;s insolvency by the third party (\u201cscientia fraudis\u201d).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 20px; line-height: 30px;\">2-Appeal partially provided.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4307","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-publications"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vivacquaadvogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4307\/"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vivacquaadvogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vivacquaadvogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post\/"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vivacquaadvogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1\/"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vivacquaadvogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments\/?post=4307"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.vivacquaadvogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4307\/revisions\/"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4309,"href":"https:\/\/www.vivacquaadvogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4307\/revisions\/4309\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vivacquaadvogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/?parent=4307"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vivacquaadvogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories\/?post=4307"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vivacquaadvogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags\/?post=4307"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}